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A study on the percentage of extraction required by causes in Korea

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³ëÀαâ(ÒÍìÒÐñ)/In Ki Ro ¹®Çõ¼ö(ÙþúÓâ³)/¹é´ëÀÏ(ÛÜÓÞìí)/±èÁ¾¹è(ÐÝñ£ÛÆ)/Hyock Soo Moon/Dai Il Paik/Johng Bai Kim

Abstract


The purpose of this study was to evaluate oral health strategies in 1980s and 1990s
and prepare the basic data for establishing oral health strategies in 21st century. The
authors had examined oral diseases in 1995 and calculated the number of teeth indicated
for extraction. The number of examinees was 3,000 which were composed of 5, 12, 15,
35-44, 65-74 age groups. The number of teeth indicated for extraction of other age
groups were calculated from above 5 age groups. And the authors had calculated the
percentage of extraction required by causes in Korea.
The results obtained were as follows:
1. The percentage of extraction required by dental caries was 75.2%, periodonal
disease was 21.2%, prosthodontic reason was 1.1% and other causes was 2.6% in 1995.
2. The percentage of extraction required by dental caries was decreased, but,
periodontal disease was increased.
3. Also in the early 21st century, for reducing the number of extracted tooth due to
dental caries and periodonal disease , the government authorities and people must try to
conquer dental caries and periodonal disease cooperatively as well as individually.
4. The number of teeth for extraction was 7,899,841. Among them, the number of
teeth indicated for extraction because of dental caries was 5,937,047, periodontal disease
was 1,671,685, prosthodontic reasons was 86,889 and other causes was 204,220.
5. In order to prevent dental caries and periodontal disease, the Ministry of Health and
Social Affairs must to establish and carry out a national policy for oral health.

Å°¿öµå

öÍä³ÚûËÛ; ê«ì×; öÍä³ ãÞñø; öÍñ²ðÚòÄÜ»; tooth extraction; cause; dental caries; periodontal disease;

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KCI
KoreaMed